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Cold cases

Below are capsule summaries of cases that have been authorized for release by the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board. Clicking on a case will bring you to a more extensive synopsis of that incident, as well as to a link that will take you to the National Archives’ Civil Rights Cold Case Records Portal, where the case file may be viewed.

The Board takes into account many factors in determining which cases it wants to examine for potential release. Given its statutory time constraints, the Board is focused on prioritizing cases that are representative of the diverse nature of civil rights cold cases. Currently, the Board is required to terminate its work no later than January, 2027.

  1. Emmett Till

    Emmett Louis Till was a 14-year-old resident of Chicago, Illinois. He was raised by his mother, Mamie Till Bradley.

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    View records at National Archives

  2. George Miller was a 35-year-old World War II veteran and Louisiana native who was living in Chicot County, Arkansas.

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  3. Timothy Hood was a 23-year-old native of Bessemer, Alabama. He was a Marine veteran of World War II.

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  4. George Powell Jr. was born in Cullman, Alabama in 1925. At the time of the incident, he was 29 and incarcerated at Buford Rock Quarry Prison Camp in Gwinnett County, Georgia, where he was serving a 2- to 10-year sentence for robbery.

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  5. Howard Wilpitz was a 29-year-old native of Brookshire, Texas, who worked as a rice hand. He had three children with ex-wife Lessie Jackson.

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    View records at National Archives